Passo della Forcella Bike Climb - PJAMM Cycling

48.2
PDI
5.7 mi
DISTANCE
4,288 ft
GAINED
14.4 %
AVG. GRADE

FULL CLIMB STATS

INTRO

Passo della Forcella climbs 5.7 miles at a brutal 14.4% average grade out of Ovaro in Italy's Friuli-Venezia Giulia region - Italy's 4th-hardest bike climb and a Top 50 World Bike Climb. From the first pedal stroke to its finish on a cement traction-grooved ramp, this is one of the steepest sustained climbs we've ridden anywhere in Italy.

It sits right next to Monte Zoncolan, Ovaro's far more famous climb, and makes an excellent pairing with it - go west out of town instead of east and you're on Passo della Forcella within a few kilometers. The road narrows steadily as it climbs, ultimately barely one lane wide, with tight, punishingly steep tornanti that only get harder the higher you go.

If you're already making the trip to Ovaro for Zoncolan, this is a genuine must-do add-on, not a lesser consolation climb - it stands entirely on its own as one of the toughest roads in the Dolomites.

PLAN YOUR ROUTE

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This bike climb is THE REAL DEAL - Climb 9.2 kilometers at 14.4% gaining 1,305 meters at 14.4% average grade!!  😓.  This climb has one of the most ominous gradient profiles in Italy and the world. 39% (3.6 km) is at grade 10-15%, 36% (3.3 km) is at 15-20%, and 8% (.7 km) is ≥ 20%.  The steepest 500 meters is 21% and steepest two kilometers 17.4%.

See more details and tools regarding this climb's grade via the “Profile Tool” button.
Roadway:  Paved the whole way, narrowing steadily to barely one lane as you climb. The final 1.1 kilometers ramp up onto a cement surface with traction grooves cut into it for grip on the steepest pitches (see photos in Full Summary) - rider reports as recent as late 2025 describe both the asphalt and the cement section still in good condition. Near the top the road passes through three short, unlit tunnels, so bring lights even in daylight.

Traffic:  Light - most riders report only a handful of vehicles on the way up, with even fewer past the halfway point.

Parking:  There's a parking area about 20 meters from the start of the climb - Map; Street View. It's also an easy 4-kilometer ride out from Ovaro if you're already staying there for Zoncolan.
Provisions:  There is public water in Luint at kilometer 1.3 - MapStreet View, and Moine at kilometer 2.5 - MapStreet View, but nothing after that.

Gear:  Bring a bike with gearing that can get you up this monster - this is one where there are times your front tire will begin to lift up.  We used a modified Specialized Crux with 28t chainring and 42 cog on the rear cassette. 
Before heading out on any cycling adventure check out our Things to Bring on a Cycling Trip and use our interactive check list to ensure you don't forget anything.
We stayed in Ovaro and did the three routes up Zoncolan and Passo dell Forcella during our stay.

Use the “Routes in Area” button on the menu bar above to see other bike climbs in this area. 

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CLIMB SUMMARY

 The fourth most difficult climb in Italy, # 12 in the world.

Ride 9.2 kilometers gaining 1305 meters at 14.4% average grade.

Whoa - go west out of Ovara (instead east to the mighty Zoncolan) and you quickly encounter what is rightly one of the Top 10 most difficult road bike climbs in the world.  Passo della Forcella is an extremely steep climb from start to finish. There are many tornanti that are so tight and incredibly steep that it was very difficult and somewhat dangerous (particularly in the wet conditions we encountered on our day up the mountain) to get our mid-sized rental car up.  Thus, we do not recommend you have anyone accompany you via automobile when you climb this beast unless their vehicle is short, narrow and four wheel drive.

Cycling Passo della Forcella - hairpin turn     

One of the more tame hairpins.

This is the second most difficult climb in Italy and a top 10 world climb at #8.  This cycling climb out of Ovaro in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of Italy is an exceptionally difficult climb.  After passing through two quaint villages, the climb begins in earnest with grades in several segments well exceeding 20%.

Climbing Passo della Forcella by bike - Italian Alps - Village of Mione

Ride through village of Mione at km 2.3

Bicycle ride on Passo della Forcella - cyclist coming up steep road with Italian Alps in background 

Climbing Passo della Focella by bike - view of Italian Alps.

Passo della Forcella is located in the Carnic Alps, a subrange of the Italian Alps.

 Its final couple of kilometers are paved with cement with ridges for traction due to its extreme grades and likely freezing/snow conditions during the winter months.

Our view within 1 km from the top 

 

Bike climb Passo della Forcella - cement roadway near top

 Climbing Passo della Forcella by bike - cement roadway at end. 

Brad on his way to his 8th of his Top 10 World’s Top Road Bike Climbs (July, 2018)

 PJAMM cycling Passo della Forcella

Very rugged descent.

Steepest kilometer starts at km 8.5 (20.9% - NO TYPO there!!)

Roadway surface and traffic conditions:  We encountered 2 cars in 2 hours on this climb - there are no structures in the last ½ of the climb and nothing at the top to speak of.  The roadway is one lane but in good shape.  Regardless, we recommend against any vehicle support or accompaniment on the climb, particularly if you have a vehicle bigger than a compact and without four wheel drive.

Video:   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d2IdZgBnySI