Col de Trammasel (Hautacam) Bike Climb - PJAMM Cycling

25.1
PDI
9.9 mi
DISTANCE
3,834 ft
GAINED
7.4 %
AVG. GRADE

FULL CLIMB STATS

INTRO

This route follows nearly the entire length of the legendary Hautacam climb - sharing all but its final 1.5 km - before pushing on 1.2 km past the ski station to finish at Col de Tramassel itself. From Ayros-Arbouix, the climb covers 15.9 km (9.9 mi) and gains 1169 m (3,834 ft) at an average grade of 7.4%.

Hautacam is one of the Tour de France's defining mountain finishes, hosting summit stages in 1994, 1996, 2000, 2008, 2014, 2022 and most recently 2025, with winners including Bjarne Riis, Juan José Cobo and Jonas Vingegaard. Where the official Tour finish stops at the ski station car park, this route continues on a recently paved extension to Col de Tramassel, trading the crowded car park for open pastureland and some of the best views on the whole climb.

Ayros-Arbouix sits at the base of one of the Pyrenees' densest concentrations of legendary climbs - Argelès-Gazost, a few kilometers down the valley, is a genuine cycling hub with the Col du Tourmalet, Col d'Aubisque, Luz Ardiden and Col de Spandelles all within a short ride.

Hautacam's ski resort ended full-scale downhill skiing after the 2024-2025 season and now runs a reduced, snow-dependent winter operation - it doesn't change the road, but means fewer summer amenities at the old base area than in past years.

PLAN YOUR ROUTE

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Average grade is 7.4% over 15.9 km (9.9 mi), gaining 1,169 m (3,834 ft). The steepest kilometer, roughly two-thirds of the way up, averages 10.5%.
Roadway:  The road is paved the entire way and in good condition - a well maintained two-lane mountain road with no center line for much of its length and no shoulder.

Traffic:  Traffic is light. Hautacam is a dead-end road serving only the ski station and Col de Tramassel beyond it, so there's no through-traffic - just the occasional local or fellow cyclist.

Parking:  Ayros-Arbouix, at the base of the climb, has limited roadside parking near the start; many riders instead base themselves in Argelès-Gazost, a few kilometers further down the valley with more services. At the top, the main lot is the old ski station car park just before the official Hautacam summit - continue another 1.2 km on the paved extension to Col de Tramassel for a quieter spot and better views.
Provisions:  There's nothing along the climb itself, but a small restaurant operates at Col de Tramassel, right at the top of this route - a welcome reward after 15.9 km of climbing. Stock up in Argelès-Gazost before you start.

Gear:  At over 1,500 m, temperatures at the finish can be considerably cooler and windier than in the valley - pack a light jacket for the descent.
Before heading out on any cycling adventure check out our Things to Bring on a Cycling Trip and use our interactive check list to ensure you don't forget anything.
For those looking to stay in the area we would recommend the Pyrenees Cycling Lodge. Located in the beautiful medieval village of Saint Savin and hosted by Mark & Niamh, the Lodge is run by cyclists for cyclists. It is a great location for any cycling adventure in the Pyrenees with several renowned climbs within 100km of the property and 6 Tour de France climbs within 15km. Visit their website or contact them directly at pyreneescyclinglodge@gmail.com .

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CLIMB SUMMARY

Cycling Hautacam, ski resort and col de Tramassel sign

Hautacam - one of the great ski resort TdF summit finishes of the Pyrenees . .

. . . with Superbagneres, Luz d’Ardiden and Pla d’Adet

photo collage - bike parked against roadsign for Hautacam; start of climb

Climb start - Intersection of D13 and Route du Hautacam. 

Hautacam is a beast of a climb, averaging 7.9% (8.4% climb only) for nearly 14 kilometers, with a 500 meter segment at 12.8% and 1 kilometer at 11.1% average grade.

Photo collage shows PJAMM Cycling's climb up Huatacam; old stone drinking faucet, country road signs, lush green pastureland and single lane roadway

Photos early in the climb.

The climb is on a well maintained two lane road that has little traffic and lots of ranch animals.

horses along the roadway

Along the way we encounter some spectacular free-range horses, and . . .

donkeys

photo collage shows six road markers, each marking kilometers along the climb

Road markers each kilometer.

Photos are in sequence clockwise from top left.

Kilometer number designates kilometers to the finish.

photo collage shows six road markers, each marking kilometers along the climb

Kilometer markers 6 to 1.

road sign for Col du Tramassel at dusk

Continue past the TdF finish 1.5 km to Col du Tramassel - Strava Segment.

aerial drone view of the beginning of the ascent to Col de Tramassel, the traditional Tour de France finish, and the final 4 hairpins before the finish

John Johnson with bike on Hautacam - Tour de France sign

We preceded the 2014 Tour by two weeks.

sunrise on Hautacam ride in 2018

Early Bird special June 2018.

Hautacam has been featured in the Tour six times since 1994 (1994, 1996, 2000, 2008, 2014, and Stage 18 in 2022).  Since Hautacam has no outlet, the stage always finishes at the top of the mountain,  near the parking lot at the ski resort.  While one of the more difficult climbs of the Tour, Hautacam is not one of the most scenic.  

This mountain first appeared in Stage 11 of the 1994 Tour.  Luc Leblanc was the first Tour racer win a Hautacam stage.  

I suppose we could call Hautacam “EPO Hill” since its first four winners were all found to have doped during the time in their career when they dominated Hautacam - Luc Leblanc 1994 (Festina - enough said; admitted to doping after retirement), 1996 Stage 16 and Tour champion - Bjarne Riis (too dominant at age 32 after a mediocre career - later admitted to cheating). 2000 Stage 10 - Lance Armstrong (enough said), and 2008 Stage 10 - Leonardo Piepoli (expelled later in the tour for a positive drug test).

Not so fast Leonardo . . .

Leonardo Piepoli won Stage 10 but he and his entire team stepped out of the race after Stage 11.

Piepoli was stripped of the stage win after two positive tests for CERA (an EPO).

The only pure stage winner is Vincenzo Nibali of Italy, winner of Stage 18 in 2014 (winner TdF 2014, Giro 2013, 2016, Vuelta 2010, Milan-San Remo 2018, Giro di Lombardia 2015, 2017).

Stage 18 - final mountain stage - Nibali wins by 01’12” over Thibaut Pinot

TdF 2014 Champion - 07’37” over Jean-Christophe Péraud

Photo:  Zimbio.com

Year

Stage

Start of stage

Distance (km)

Category of climb

Stage winner

Yellow jersey

2014

18

Pau

145.5

HC

 Vincenzo Nibali (ITA)

 Vincenzo Nibali (ITA)

2008

10

Pau

156

HC

 Juan José Cobo (ESP)

 Cadel Evans (AUS)

2000

10

Dax

205

HC

 Javier Otxoa (ESP)

 Lance Armstrong (USA)

1996

16

Agen

199

HC

 Bjarne Riis (DEN)

 Bjarne Riis (DEN)

1994

11

Cahors

263.5

HC

 Luc Leblanc (FRA)

 Miguel Indurain (ESP)

(Wikipedia - Hautacam)