Wales - Top Bike Climbs

#1
The Cowlyd
UNITED KINGDOM
#2
Bwlch y Groes (SW #91)
UNITED KINGDOM
#3
Bwlch Penbarra to Jubilee Tower
UNITED KINGDOM
#4
Electric Mountain
UNITED KINGDOM
#5
Cwm Eigiau
UNITED KINGDOM
#6
Afon Ddu
UNITED KINGDOM
#7
The Tumble (SW #97)
UNITED KINGDOM
#8
Bwlch Penbarra (SW #88)
UNITED KINGDOM
#9
Rhiwr Road (SW #197)
UNITED KINGDOM
#10
Stwlan Dam
UNITED KINGDOM

Climb List: Wales
(sort by distance, difficulty, elevation and more)

PJAMM TRIPS ADVENTURE STARTER BUNDLES

Check out PJAMM Adventure's prepackaged (self-guided) cycling trips. They will help you plan, document and conquer your next adventure.
ALL TRIPS
Browse all of our prepackaged trips and find your next adventure!
United Kingdom: England
United Kingdom
23 ROUTES
2 POIs
ROUTE STATS (TOTAL)
44.3
mi
DISTANCE
20,198
ft
ELEV. GAIN
United Kingdom: Hardest and Epic Bike Climbs
United Kingdom
21 ROUTES
0 POIs
ROUTE STATS (TOTAL)
49.2
mi
DISTANCE
23,185
ft
ELEV. GAIN
United Kingdom: Scotland
United Kingdom
24 ROUTES
43 POIs
ROUTE STATS (TOTAL)
357.5
mi
DISTANCE
42,638
ft
ELEV. GAIN
United Kingdom: Wales
United Kingdom
23 ROUTES
17 POIs
ROUTE STATS (TOTAL)
114.3
mi
DISTANCE
24,627
ft
ELEV. GAIN

MEMBER COMMENTS

Let us know your thoughts about this page. Signup for our FREE membership to post a comment or question.
Already have an account?
FULL SUMMARY

Bwlch y Groes, Stwlan Dam, Llanymynech, Cardiff Castle, Welsh flag

Cycling Wales

Photos clockwise from top left:  Bwlch y Groes (Wales #1, UK #2 hardest);

Stwlan Dam (Wales #1, UK #2 most epic); Entering Wales in Llanymynech;

Cardiff Castle; Welsh flag flying over Cardiff Castle (center)

Wales is a wonderful country with great people, extraordinary scenery, and EPIC bike climbs!  We have had the great fortune of documenting the most epic and hardest climbs in Wales in both 2018 and 2022.  We believe we have located and thoroughly documented the Top 10 Hardest (by FIETS Index and according to Simon Warren), and 10 Most Epic (Simon Warren).  These are accessed via the Map or List above on the Wales Home page, just above this Climb Area Summary.

In 2021 we contacted Simon Warren requesting his picks for the Top 10 Most Epic and Top 10 Hardest bike climbs in Wales, England, Scotland, and the UK.  Below is a list of Simon’s choices for Wales Top 10 Hardest and Top 10 Most Epic.  The photos in the collage at the top of this page are of PJAMM’s Top 10 Hardest per the FIETS Index.  While our Fiets list overlaps Simon’s for some climbs, the two lists do give you a nice sense of the objective and subjective Top 10 hardest Welsh climbs.

A little bit about Simon Warren: We contacted Simon Warren with our request for his Top 10 lists because we consider him the Gold Standard and the cyclist with the most thorough and comprehensive knowledge of hill climbing by bike in the UK.  Simon Warren has published many books on cycling climbing in the UK (e.g. for this page:  100 Greatest Climbs - A Road Cyclist’s Guide To Britain’s Hills; Cycling Climbs of Wales; see also 100 Climbs UK Books).  As of 2022, Simon Warren has published 12 cycling climbing books - 10 focusing on the UK, one on TdF, and the other on the Giro.  I have purchased and relied heavily on several of these books in deciding what climbs to include on the PJAMM Cycling website for the UK.  We owe a great debt of gratitude to Simon Warren for his books generally, and for his contribution of Top 10 lists for PJAMM Cycling.

TOP THREE HARDEST BIKE CLIMBS IN WALES (FIETS INDEX)

#1 MOST DIFFICULT WELSH CLIMB: THE COWLYD

view atop green hillside looking down narrow one-lane gravel roadway

Cycling The Cowlyd, Wales

Ride two miles gaining 1,329’ at 12.5% average grade. 😓

photo collage shows green hillsides along climb, steep switchback road, shaggy sheep in roadway

WOW - enough said!  This climb is simply a monster with several stretches in the red zone - above 16%, including one massive stretch at 20% for 200 yards.  This climb is ranked #1 on PJAMM’s FIETS formula-based difficulty index for both Wales and all the UK as well as the UK Top 10 Hardest Climbs list provided to us by Simon Warren before our second trip to document the UK’s top climbs in 2022 -- thus, it’s The Real Deal!

#2 HARDEST WELSH CLIMB: BWLCH Y GROES

photo collage: aerial drone view shows Bwlch Y Groes roadway up green hillside, small waterfall can be seen on mountainside, pink wildflowers

Cycling Bwlch y Groes, Wales

Ride 1.6 miles gaining 1,206’ at 14.1%

photo collage shows aerial drone view of Bwlch y Groes road, PJAMM Cyclist riding on one-lane country road, plaque for Snowdonia National Park 

This extraordinary climb is in the northwestern section of Wales in the Snowdonia mountain region. This is the highest paved road and second hardest bike climb in Wales and #3 UK.  Bwlch y Groes means “Pass of the Cross.”  

We completed this jewel in August 2018 and because it is so epic,  came back for a second go in June 2022.

#3 HARDEST WELSH CLIMB: BWLCH PENBARRA TO JUBILEE TOWER

narrow country roadway stretches up green hillsides to Jubilee Tower 

Cycling Bwlch Penbarras to Jubilee Tower, Wales

photo collage shows Jubilee Tower and descriptive plaque, PJAMM Cyclist Brad Butterfield at climb summit

Climb summary by PJAMM Cycling’s Brad Butterfield - he climbed this one in 2018 and 2022.

It is really tough to crown just one climb in Wales as a favorite after riding so many over our few weeks of riding in June 2022. That said, Bwlch Penbarra is certainly a top three for US. We parked at the church in the town of Llanbedr Dyffryn Clwyd (try saying that TWO times fast), and I recommend parking there and not attempting to traverse any part of the actual climb route in a car. In fact, there is a sign at the start warning that the road is ‘Unsuitable for motor vehicles.’  Although I assume this is mostly to keep tourists away as we intersected multiple residents traveling the road in their cars.

TOP THREE HARDEST BIKE CLIMBS IN WALES (SIMON WARREN)

#1 HARDEST WELSH CLIMB: AFON DDU

narrow, forest debris covered road that looks more like a trail

Cycling the indomitable Afon Ddu, Wales

Ride only 600 meters but at a stunning 21.3% average grade.

This climb has the steepest 500 meter segment in all the UK.

photo collage shows 25% grade on rough roadway

Simon Warren (100 Greatest Cycling Climbs, UK) ranks this as the hardest climb in Wales, and he will get no argument from us on that front! This climb comes with the steepest 500 meters in all of the UK at 25%, and it comes at the beginning of the climb so be prepared to strain at the outset.

#2 HARDEST WELSH CLIMB: THE COWLYD 

bike parked against bench in front of street signs for Mynwent Cemetery, Ardda, and Llyn Cowlyd

See above for the summary of the Cowlyd climb.

#3 HARDEST WELSH CLIMB: MELIN Y COED

one-lane country road surrounded by green pastures; mountains in distance

Cycling Melin y Coed, Wales

Ride two miles gaining 1,055’ at 10.3% average grade.

photo collage of PJAMM Cyclist riding along one-lane country roadway, pastureland, stone buildings

This climb has one very steep segment near the beginning of the climb: a full half-mile at 16.5%.  Simon Warren lists this as the third hardest climb in Wales, and sixth toughest in all the UK.

#4.   Bwlch y Groes

#5.   Cwm Eigiau

#6.   Rowan YHA

#7.   Llanguicke Road

#8.   Rhiwr Road

#9.   Devil’s Staircase

#10. Fflord Penllech

TOP THREE MOST EPIC BIKE CLIMBS IN WALES (SIMON WARREN)

#1 MOST EPIC WELSH CLIMB: STWLAN DAM 

view of one-lane roadway surrounded by green pastureland and rocky hillside, huge dam in middle background

Cycling the incomparable Stwlan Dam, Wales

Ride 1.8 miles gaining 916’ at 10% average grade.

photo collage includes aerial drone view of roadway and dam

Not only is this listed as the #1 most epic bike climb in Wales and #2 in the UK, we also consider it a Top 25 Most Epic World Climb - it’s THAT AMAZING!  This climb is breathtaking and we will return and do this one again - it’s just that unique, inspiring, and exceptional.

#2 MOST EPIC WELSH CLIMB: BWLCH Y GROES

Cycling Bwlch y Groes - aerial drone photo of road and hillside

See above for the summary of the Bwlch y Groes climb.

#3 MOST EPIC WELSH CLIMB: THE COWLYD

photo collage shows views of extremely steep switchbacks, forested roadway, aerial drone view of road winding up green hillsides

See above for the summary of the Cowlyd climb.

#4.  Black Mountain

#5.  Devil’s Elbow

#6.  Electric Mountain

#7.  Llanberis Pass

#8.  Migneint Pass

#9.  Machynlleth Mountain

#10. Gospel Pass

We have researched and documented for this page the 30 hardest and most difficult bike climbs ever included in the Tour de France. 

The all-time hardest bike climbs of the Tour de France can be viewed on this page via the map (zoom in to view climbs in particular areas), by Climb Cards (photo and stats) or by a detailed list of the climbs that can be arranged in metric or imperial units by difficulty, distance (longest climbs in the area), altitude gained, highest elevation (highest summit), average grade (sort the grades by varying distances), lowest start point, etc. Click on "Climb Page" to jump to the detail page for that particular bike climb. We feel this page provides a good summary of the top, hardest and best bicycling climbs of the Tour de France.

The 10 hardest bike climbs ever to appear in the Tour de France are %TOP10 

Also visit our 2023 Tour de France Home Page for all the stages, climbs, details of the 2023 Tour de France as well as all the historical data for the Grand Tour.